What is the procedure for taking a penalty kick?

The procedure for taking a penalty kick requires that the kicker be clearly identified and that the ball is stationary before the kick is taken. This ensures that the player designated to take the penalty has the opportunity to execute the kick properly without interference. The stipulation of the ball being stationary is crucial because it prevents any unfair advantage or miscommunication during the kick. It establishes a clear moment when the kicker can strike the ball, ensuring the integrity of the kick and the game.

The identification of the kicker is also essential. This makes it clear to all players, officials, and spectators who is responsible for taking the shot, maintaining fairness in the game. Following these procedures allows for a standardized approach to penalty kicks across all matches, reinforcing the rules set forth by the governing body of the sport.

In the context of the other options, they either present requirements that do not exist within the rules governing penalty kicks or are unrelated to the fundamental actions of taking a penalty kick. The procedure is specific to the roles of the players directly involved in the kick and maintains the flow and fairness of the game.