What usually indicates a "dead ball" situation?

A "dead ball" situation typically arises when the ball is no longer in play, which occurs in instances such as when the ball goes out of play or a foul is called. This means that the match is paused temporarily, allowing the referee to manage the game accordingly.

When the ball goes out of play, whether it’s due to it crossing the touchline or the goal line, play is halted until the appropriate restart occurs, either via a throw-in, goal kick, or corner kick. Similarly, when a foul is called, the referee stops the match to award a free kick or penalty, effectively creating a dead ball situation where players may regroup or strategize.

Understanding this concept is essential in soccer, as it influences the flow of the game and how teams can position themselves for the next phase of play.